Israeli Forces Fire on Palestinian Civilians Amid Aid Delivery Chaos


随着加沙地带发生一系列涉及救援卡车车队的混乱事件，以色列军队向巴勒斯坦平民开火。以色列和巴勒斯坦对事件经过的说法不一。


巴勒斯坦人从加沙的一家医院接收其亲属的遗体进行安葬。

以色列军方和加沙卫生官员称，随着加沙地带发生一系列涉及救援卡车车队的混乱事件，以色列军队向巴勒斯坦平民开火，哈马斯(Hamas)因此暂停脆弱的停火谈判。 6park.com
Israeli troops opened fire on Palestinian civilians as a chaotic series of events unfolded involving a convoy of aid trucks in the Gaza Strip, the Israeli military and Gaza health officials said, prompting Hamas to pause delicate cease-fire negotiations. 6park.com
    
以色列军方和巴勒斯坦目击者及官员对事件经过的说法不一。加沙卫生官员说，有100多名巴勒斯坦人死亡，700多人受伤。 6park.com
The Israeli military and Palestinian witnesses and officials gave conflicting accounts of what happened. Gaza health officials said more than 100 Palestinians were killed and 700 injured. 6park.com
    
以色列官员说，周四凌晨4点左右，数以千计的巴勒斯坦人包围了沿着加沙地带主要海滨公路行进的大约30辆向加沙北部运送救援物资的卡车。以色列官员说，数十人在拥挤中被踩踏致死或受伤，一些人被卡车碾过。 6park.com
Israeli officials said thousands of Palestinians surrounded some 30 trucks carrying aid into northern Gaza along the strip’s main seaside road at about 4 a.m. on Thursday. Dozens were fatally trampled or injured in the crush, and some were run over by the trucks, Israeli officials said.  6park.com
   
官员们说，不久之后，这条路上距离救援车队不远的以色列军队向靠近一个军事检查站、无视警告枪声的人群开火。一名军方发言人说，开枪事件正在调查中，可能造成了人员伤亡。 6park.com
Soon after, officials said, Israeli troops a short distance down the road from the aid convoy opened fire on a crowd that approached a military checkpoint and ignored warning shots. A military spokesman said that the shooting was under investigation and that it could have caused deaths and injuries.  6park.com
    
三名目击者说，以色列士兵和坦克向加沙北部纳布西环岛附近等待救援物资的人群开火。他们说，在他们看到这些卡车到达之前，就已经开始开枪了。 6park.com
Three witnesses said Israeli soldiers and tanks fired at people waiting for aid deliveries near the Nabulsi roundabout in northern Gaza. They said the shooting started before they saw the trucks arrive.  6park.com
    
36岁的Saeb Abu Sultan是三个孩子的父亲，他说他之前一直不愿意去领救援物资，因为他听说有时会有人在检查站附近遭到枪击，而且他觉得这很丢人。但因为家人已经两天没吃东西了，周四他还是第一次去了。 6park.com
Saeb Abu Sultan, a 36-year-old father of three, said he had been reluctant to collect aid because he had heard people were sometimes shot around checkpoints, and he found it humiliating. But on Thursday he went for the first time because his family hadn’t eaten in two days.   6park.com
    
“当时我知道这有风险，”他说。“但让我们震惊的是，以色列军车竟向杜瓦尔-纳布西驶来，并向人群开火，我们开始逃跑。”他说：“那些卡车并未停下来。我发誓当时卡车下面还有人。” 6park.com
“I knew it was a risk,” he said. “But to our shock, Israeli military vehicles were coming toward Duwar Nabulsi and opened fire toward the people and we started running,” he said. “The trucks didn’t stop. I swear there were people under the trucks.” 6park.com
    
以色列军方发言人Daniel Hagari在周四晚间的一次情况通报中说，这个救援车队由以色列军方协调，用于分发物资，由私人承包商负责，以色列士兵和坦克在场是为了确保人道主义走廊的安全。Hagari说，数以千计的巴勒斯坦人开始“暴力推搡甚至踩踏其他加沙人”，导致数十人伤亡。他还说，之前以色列已经连续四个晚上组织类似的车队，没有发生任何事故。 6park.com
Israeli military spokesman Daniel Hagari, in a briefing Thursday evening, said the aid convoy was coordinated by the Israeli military for distribution by private contractors, and that Israeli soldiers and tanks were present to secure the humanitarian corridor. Hagari said thousands of Palestinians began “violently pushing and even trampling other Gazans to death,” resulting in dozens killed and injured. Hagari added that Israel had organized similar convoys for four nights without incident. 6park.com
    
白宫发言人Olivia Dalton说：“我们认为需要对这一事件进行彻底调查。” 6park.com
Olivia Dalton, a White House spokeswoman, said, “We think that this latest event needs to be thoroughly investigated.”  6park.com
    
向加沙运送救援物资已成为一项危险的任务，因为经过近五个月的战争，加沙一些地区的法律和秩序已经崩塌，并且由于食品和药品供应短缺，当地居民越发感到绝望。街道上已经基本见不到哈马斯雇佣的警察。 6park.com
Aid deliveries to Gaza have become dangerous missions as law and order have broken down in some parts of the enclave after almost five months of war and the population has grown increasingly desperate as supplies of food and medicine run short. Police working for Hamas have largely vanished from the streets.  6park.com
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向加沙居民运送必需品的工作已经陷入瘫痪，对救援物资进入的限制、以色列袭击援助卡车以及饥饿的巴勒斯坦人暴力袭击救援物资车辆导致了重重阻碍。 6park.com
Efforts to provide essentials for the population of Gaza have been paralyzed by curbs on aid flowing into the enclave, Israeli strikes on aid trucks and violent attacks on aid deliveries by hungry Palestinians. 6park.com
   
自以色列开始报复哈马斯去年10月7日突袭以色列南部以来，加沙的死亡人数已超过3万人。据官方数据称去年10月7日哈马斯的突袭造成了1200人死亡，是大屠杀以来犹太人死亡人数最多的一天。 6park.com
The convoy incident came as the death toll in Gaza surpassed 30,000 people killed since Israel responded to an Oct. 7 Hamas attack on southern Israel that authorities say killed 1,200 people in the deadliest day for Jews since the Holocaust. 6park.com
   
据巴勒斯坦卫生部门称，这场战争造成的死亡总人数大约相当于加沙总人口的1.3%，其中包括12,500多名儿童和8,500多名妇女，约占总死亡人数的三分之二。巴勒斯坦卫生部门提供的死亡人数不区分平民和武装人员。Hagari周四说，自战争开始以来，以色列已打死13,000名武装分子。 6park.com
The total death toll from the war—equivalent to about 1.3% of Gaza’s entire population—includes more than 12,500 children and over 8,500 women, around two-thirds of the total, according to Palestinian health authorities, whose figures don’t distinguish between civilians and militants. Hagari on Thursday said Israel has killed 13,000 militants since the war’s start. 6park.com
    
尽管美国和阿拉伯国家要求停火的压力不断增大，但以色列总理内塔尼亚胡(Benjamin Netanyahu)周四表示，以色列将继续开展军事行动，以摧毁哈马斯并解救以色列人质。 6park.com
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday said Israel would continue its military campaign to destroy Hamas and return Israeli hostages, despite rising pressure from the U.S. and Arab states for a cease-fire.


巴勒斯坦人的尸体被送往加沙一家医院。

这场战争已造成约75,000人受伤，200万人流离失所，其中一半以上都涌入了加沙最南端靠近埃及边境的城市拉法。以色列之前表示，如果在穆斯林斋月之前达不成停火协议，将在拉法发动进攻。今年的斋月定于3月10日前后开始。 6park.com
About 75,000 people have been injured and two million displaced by the fighting, more than half of them crammed into Rafah, Gaza’s southernmost city, near the Egyptian border. Israel has said it would launch an offensive in Rafah if a cease-fire deal isn’t reached before the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, set to begin around March 10. 6park.com
    
自哈马斯在2007年控制加沙地带以来，加沙一直处于以色列和埃及的封锁之下。在本次以哈战争爆发前，每天约有600辆商用和援助卡车进入加沙。从战争爆发后，以色列严格限制救援物资进入加沙，只允许食品、水、药品和避难设备进入加沙，其他几乎所有物资都被禁止。据联合国统计，2月份平均每天有98辆卡车进入加沙，比1月份减少了50%。 6park.com
Gaza has been under Israeli and Egyptian blockade since Hamas took control of the enclave in 2007. Before the war, around 600 commercial and air trucks entered Gaza each day. Since then, Israel has severely constricted the flow of aid into Gaza, allowing food, water, medicines and sheltering equipment but blocking almost everything else. In February, an average of 98 trucks a day entered the strip, a 50% fall from January, according to the U.N.  6park.com
    
装载救援物资的卡车想要进入加沙，必须先通过以色列的军事检查站获得批准，而在排队等待进入的过程中（往往是长时间的等待），人群会聚集在一起。据领导人道主义救援行动的联合国称，最近几周抢劫事件频发。 6park.com
Aid trucks that enter Gaza have to pass through Israeli military checkpoints to receive approval, and while they wait, often for lengthy periods, crowds of people gather. Looting has become frequent in recent weeks, according to the U.N., which is leading the humanitarian response. 6park.com
   
以色列军方以安全为由，拒绝大多数人道主义特派团进入加沙北部地区。联合国已就卡车长时间等待问题向以色列军方提出申诉。 6park.com
The Israeli military has denied access to most humanitarian missions to the north on security grounds. The U.N. has complained to the Israeli military about the long waits.


人们途径流离失所的巴勒斯坦人在拉法的临时安置场所。

最近几周，在哈马斯战斗人员于加沙北部卷土重来之后，以色列军方恢复了对那里的轰炸。以色列周四表示，除了摧毁隧道竖井和收缴武器外，以色列军队最近还在加沙城的泽图恩居民区击毙了数名巴勒斯坦武装分子。以色列军方还在南部城市汗尤尼斯恢复了空袭和其他行动，目前以色列的大部分部队都集中在这里。 6park.com
In recent weeks, the Israeli military has resumed bombings in the north after a resurgence of Hamas fighters there. Israel said Thursday that its forces had recently killed several Palestinian militants in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City in addition to destroying tunnel shafts and confiscating weapons. The Israeli military has also renewed airstrikes and other operations in the southern city of Khan Younis, where most of its forces are concentrated. 6park.com
   
美国和阿拉伯谈判代表正推动以色列和哈马斯在下周前达成一项协议，试图通过放行更多的救援物资运输、暂停战斗和释放人质来缓解加沙的人道主义危机。据以色列总理办公室称，在10月7日哈马斯袭击中被劫持的200多名人质中，仍有130人被关押，其中包括31具尸体。 6park.com
U.S. and Arab negotiators are pushing Israel and Hamas to agree by next week to a deal that would ease the humanitarian crisis in Gaza by allowing in more aid deliveries, pause fighting and release hostages. Of the more than 200 hostages taken during the Oct. 7 attack, 130 remain in captivity, including 31 dead bodies, according to the Israeli prime minister’s office.  6park.com
   
当被问及周四在加沙发生的事件是否会加剧停火谈判的难度时，美国总统拜登说：“我知道会的。”他说，他仍对达成协议抱有希望，但不会像他最初希望的那样在周一之前达成协议。 6park.com
President Biden, asked whether Thursday’s incident in Gaza would complicate cease-fire negotiations, said, “I know it will.” He said he was still hopeful of a deal, but not by Monday, as he had initially hoped. 6park.com
   
谈判的主要症结之一是以色列和哈马斯在释放巴勒斯坦囚犯来换取人质释放的比例上存在分歧。另一个阻碍是，一旦停战，巴勒斯坦人如何以受限制的方式逐步返回他们在加沙北部的家园。埃及官员说，以色列已表示愿意允许妇女和儿童返回，但大多数男性巴勒斯坦人将被禁止回去。 6park.com
One of the main sticking points is a disagreement between Israel and Hamas over the ratio of Palestinian prisoners who would be released in return for hostages. Another stumbling block is the limited and gradual return of Palestinians to their homes in the north of Gaza during any potential truce. Israelis have said they would be willing to allow women and children to return, but most male Palestinians would be held back, Egyptian officials said.


巴勒斯坦难民营中被以色列轰炸破坏的一座建筑的废墟。